CSU/DSU alarms indications

When you are troubleshooting Telco circuit, DSU/CSU alarm indication is important fact to isolate an issue without wasting time. The most common alarms are Red,…

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Hosts.txt file location to set up for static DNS entry.

Check below location to find a hosts.txt file to set up a static DNS resolution Windows 95/98/Me — c:\windows\hosts Windows NT/2000/XP Pro — c:\winnt\system32\drivers\etc\hosts Windows…

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Shadow T1 service configuration for Adtran router

Shadow T1 Frame-relay service configuration for Adtran router  The following BGP example configuration is for shadow T1 Frame-relay service with same ASN. In order to…

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Sample configuration for Tasman4100 router

Sample configuration for Tasman4100 router with 6Mbps tier. terminal   exit terminal qos   exit qos module  t3 1     clock_source line     dsu      …

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What is FIB(Forwarding Information Base)?

Tweet What is FIB (Forwarding Information Base)? CEF (Cisco Enhanced Forward) uses a Forwarding Information Base (FIB) to make IP destination prefix-based switching decisions. The…

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IPv6 addressing install guide for windows XP and Vista

Tweet For the windows systems, no IPv6 software installation is necessary, but IPv6 stack should be enable to use IPv6 addressing. The procedure is quite…

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Security Warning – Exposed WAN Link Identity by reverse lookup

If someone knows what is your IP address of WAN link, if someone knows what ISP you are currently using, if someone knows where your…

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error message 206-unable to create UDP NIO

VPCS error with “206-unable to create UDP NIO”

Tweet VPCS(Virtual PC Simulator) is a PC simulating software which is small and easy to use. For the Dynamips user, this simulator is fairly handy….

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Ethernet speed and duplex configuration

Tweet Speed mismatching issues may result in no connectivity. However, issues withauto-negotiation of duplex generally do not result in link establishment issues. Instead, auto-negotiation issues…

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What is SYS-ID-EXT parameter in Spanning-tree?

Tweet The bridge ID priority is combined with the system ID extension to create the bridge ID priority for the VLAN. Bridge ID Priotirty =…

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Verifying traffic Load-sharing by cef

Verifying Cisco router traffic load-sharing by CEF

Tweet Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF) is well-known Cisco advanced Layer 3 IP switching technology. This technology brings traffic load-sharing technique that is functionality in a…

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IPv6 header VS. IPv4 header

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